If the same force is applied to two objects of different masses, what can we conclude about their acceleration?

When the same force is applied to two objects with different masses, their accelerations will indeed differ based on their mass. This is based on Newton's second law of motion, which is expressed in the formula ( F = ma ) (force equals mass times acceleration). According to this law, for a constant force, the acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass. This means that if one object has a greater mass than another, it will experience a smaller acceleration when the same force is applied. For example, if you apply the same push to a small car and a large truck, the smaller car will accelerate more than the truck due to its lower mass. Thus, the correct conclusion is that acceleration will vary depending on the mass of the two objects.